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Sherwood College is a co-educational residential school in Nainital, Uttarakhand, India, serving grades 3 - 12. ==History== Sherwood was founded in July 1869. This project was the brain-child of a Dr. Condon, Mr. H.S. Reid and others and under the patronage of the Rt. Rev. Robert Milman, DD, the seventh Metropolitan of India. The idea took shape as the Nainital Diocesan School, as Sherwood was once called. Appeals to the public for funds were overwhelming, and a mixed school under Miss Bradbury was started at 'Petersfield'. The success of this early beginning was reflected in the large-scale rejection of applications for admission, and the direct outcome of this pressure on the school was to separate the girls from boys, the latter shifting to 'Stoneleigh' in the vicinity of the Ramsay Hospital. According to E. Atkinson's ''The Himalayan Gazetteer'' of 1882: "In 1872 the number of pupils increased to 100, but still many applications were refused in consequence of the want of accommodation: The Committee then appealed to the general public for aid in erecting proper school buildings and met with generous response.... In 1873 the Sherwood estate with house and magnificent grounds was purchased by the committee for the boys school and is perhaps the finest site and establishment of its kind in India. The report of the examiners show that both in the internal economy and in the character of the instruction imparted, the Diocesan schools thoroughly fulfill the designs of their founder's." The school received notice to quit 'Sherwood' in order that a new Government House might be built. As a temporary measure, accommodation was provided at 'Barnsdale' in the vicinity of the present-day Secretariat. It was later decided to move the school to the 'health resort' of Khurpatal. For want of anything more suitable, three houses on Alma hill — Tonnochy, Snow View and St. Cloud — served as temporary accommodation. Eventually some land on a spur of Ayarpatta was acquired in 1897 and the foundation stone laid by Alfred, Lord Bishop of Lucknow, on June 5. Hence from that date, June 5 has always been reckoned as Founder's Day. In 1918 the school was divided into four houses. The four houses are: In 1922 electricity came to Sherwood, and on 15 June of the same year the infirmary was dedicated and sanctified. The Horsman brothers, both old Sherwoodians, donated Rs. 75,000/- for the construction of the junior wing known as Horsman Wing, completed in 1927. In 1937, the name of the school was changed from the Diocesan Boys' School to Sherwood College, although to this day it is known to the coolies as 'Malla Di-shen' which being translated, is presumably 'Upper Diocesan'. The Binns block was built on the northern side of the back 'quad', and in the following year, Milman Hall was constructed. The new building was formally opened by Sir Harry Haig, Governor of the U.P. It now accommodates a school hall above with a seating capacity of 600 and a gymnasium below. The college chapel, originally dedicated on October 1, 1913, was re-dedicated to St. Barnabas, the Apostle of Learning, on June 5, 1937. A stained-glass window depicting the Good Shepherd was erected on the occasion of the school's Diamond Jubilee in 1929. The Hammond electric organ was installed in 1939. On Founder's Day, June 5, 1940, a teak altar and altar rails were dedicated to the memory of 'Old Tom' Taylor, a member of the college from 1884-1932. The following winter, the wooden paneling of 'shisham' was placed right round the chapel and dedicated on Founder's Day, June 5, 1941. In the same year at the 'Annual Confirmation Service' the teak door was dedicated. In 1947, the Old Sherwoodians Society had a plaque fabricated bearing the legend 'Sacred to the memory of Old Sherwoodians who made the Supreme Sacrifice in World War II', which lists the names of those who fell in action. Another roll of honour bearing the names of all those who were in active service in World War II hangs in Milman Hall. By 1948, independence had come to India and changes needed to be made. With the exodus of British families, numbers had dropped to a level hardly sufficient to sustain the establishment but by 1957 the school had approximately 370 boys on its rolls. A number of additions were made, including an upper floor which was added to the infirmary, and the foundation-stone of the study block (now called Llewelyn Block, the top floor of which has since been demolished to provide an unrestricted view of the plains) was laid. In addition, there a swimming pool was built. Between 1973 and 2003 a phased programme of renovation and construction was enacted. The school switched over to the 10+2 pattern under the Indian School Certificate in 1975, when the first batch appeared for the ICSE (class 10) examination. This was also the year the last batch of ISC (year 11) appeared for the board examination. The first batch of ISC-12 appeared for the board examination in March 1978. Two recent innovations have been the introduction of a Computer Literacy program for all students in classes 6 to 12 and the introduction of co-education at the Plus-2 stage. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Sherwood College」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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